What is Acne? Acne is a common skin condition that occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil and dead skin cells. It typically appears on the face, neck, back, chest, and shoulders, and can vary in severity.
Causes of Acne Acne is primarily caused by the overproduction of sebum (oil), clogged pores, bacteria, and inflammation. Hormonal changes, stress, certain medications, and genetics can also trigger or worsen acne.
Hyperpigmentation is a common skin condition where patches of skin become darker than the surrounding areas. This darkening happens due to an excess production of melanin, the pigment responsible for skin color. Causes of hyperpigmentation include sun exposure, inflammation, hormonal changes (like melasma during pregnancy), aging, and certain medications. It can appear as age spots, melasma, or post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (like dark marks left after acne). Treatment options range from topical creams containing ingredients like hydroquinone, retinoids, or vitamin C, to procedures like chemical peels, laser therapy, and microdermabrasion.
What is Anti-Aging?
Anti-aging refers to practices, products, and treatments aimed at slowing, preventing, or reversing the effects of aging. These methods address both internal and external aging factors to maintain youthfulness and overall health.
Common Anti-Aging Strategies
Skincare Products: Creams, serums, and masks with ingredients like retinoids, hyaluronic acid, and antioxidants help improve skin texture, reduce wrinkles, and promote elasticity.
In women, hair fall is commonly seen as the widening of the middle hair parting, or when the scalp is visible from the sides of the temple, in case the hair is being pulled due to tight hairstyles.
In men, hair fall is commonly familial and is visible at the sides of the hair, or as a receding hairline.
Treatment, both in men and in women, must be started as soon as possible, for best results.
Flaking of the scalp can be due to many conditions – pityriasis sicca, seborrheic dermatitis, scalp psoriasis, fungal infections.
The causative condition must be diagnosed and treated accordingly.